Learning Styles Quick Reference Guide
Ever wonder how your diverse workforce learns and processes information? We've put together a quick guide on the most common learning styles.
Visual Learners | |||||
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Learning | Memory | Problem Solving | Communication | Language | Misc |
Learn by seeing; Benefit from demonstrations; Form mental pictures; Particularly enjoy training that uses video a variety of visual aids |
Remember faces; Forget names; Take detailed notes & refer to them later; Recall colors & shapes easily |
Deliberate; Plan in advance; Organize thoughts by writing them down; Keep lists of problems or things to do Refer to instructions |
Talk quickly but rarely at length; Become impatient if extensive listening is required |
Uses visual words such as see, look, watch I “see” what you mean I “see” it clearly now |
Affected by color of room; Affected by order or chaos; Seldom get lost; Are often easily distracted |
Auditory Learners | |||||
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Learning | Memory | Problem Solving | Communication | Language | Misc |
Learn by hearing; Benefit from verbal instruction; Speak aloud to self to reinforce direction; Especially enjoy discussion as part of learning process |
Remember names; Forget faces; Remember by hearing then repeating; Take cryptic notes to help with process of under-standing but rarely refer to notes later |
Talk problems out or think them through verbally; Talk to self; Slightly indecisive; Prefer instructions stated verbally |
Enjoy listening but have a hard time waiting to talk; Is bothered by pauses or silence in a conversation; Go into long detailed descriptions; Use internal dialogue to work through problems |
Uses verbal words such as ask, listen, hear, tell That “rings” a bell I “hear” you |
Speak with a melodious voice; Do not always trust feelings; Like background music; Toys are distracting |
Kinaesthetic Learners | |||||
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Learning | Memory | Problem Solving | Communication | Language | Misc |
Learn by doing; Benefit from hands-on involvement; “Feel” way through experiences; Need to understand some of the big picture before applying the detail; Prefer training that involves skills practice and activities with physical movement |
Remember events; Forget details; Take notes to help with process of learning but rarely look at them later for |
Attack problems physically; Impulsive; Often select solutions involving greatest activity; Might need guidance through steps of a problem Rarely refer to formal instructions |
Gesture when speaking; Have to work hard at listening effectively; Stand close; Pace when thinking; Frequently pause or interrupt self when speaking |
Uses action words such as impact, get, take, make, understand I “get” the picture I “feel good” about that I’ll “handle” that Let’s jump in |
Can’t sit still too long; Listen better when touched; Doodle a lot; Toys keep hands busy & help the mind |
Conceptual Learners | |||||
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Learning | Memory | Problem Solving | Communication | Language | Misc |
Learn primarily through a thinking process; Benefit from understanding background that leads up to specifics; Need to discuss concepts in general & use examples to support points; Enjoy case studies and experiential learning |
Remember the context of events; Places and conversations; Remember some details; Take notes in bulletpoint format (in own words) and sometimes refer to notes later to help recall points of interest |
Step back from problems to understand the context and scope of the situation; Typically follow a process that helps narrow alternatives |
Move eyes a lot when speaking; look up to think; Need space; Often speak “beyond” other participants; Tendency to make issues bigger or more complex than they need to be in the training environment |
Use clarifying phrases when speaking Let’s see if this example fits the situation Help me understand… Does that make sense? |
Enjoy knowing Are frustrated Need to know “why |